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Registros recuperados: 42 | |
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I. C. Baianu. |
Chemical imaging is a technique for the simultaneous measurement of spectra (chemical information) and images or pictures (spatial information)^1,2^. The technique is most often applied to either solid or gel samples, and has applications in chemistry, biology^3-8^, medicine^9,10^, pharmacy^11^ (see also for example: Chemical Imaging Without Dyeing), food science, Food Physical Chemistry, Biotechnology^12,13^, Agriculture and industry. NIR, IR and Raman chemical imaging is also referred to as hyperspectral, spectroscopic, spectral or multi-spectral imaging (also see micro-spectroscopy). However, other ultra-sensitive and selective, chemical imaging techniques are also in use that involve either UV-visible or fluorescence microspectroscopy. |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Cancer; Chemistry; Developmental Biology; Genetics & Genomics; Molecular Cell Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Plant Biology. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6593/version/1 |
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I. C. Baianu. |
A critical overview of recent clinical trials in cancer is presented focused on signaling pathways blockers or inhibitors with a view to developing successful clinical trials employing personalized cancer therapies. Rational, pharmacogenomic strategies in cancer trials should be adopted that include specific molecular targeting based on adequate data for, and detailed modeling of, cancer cell genomes, modifications of cancer signaling pathways and epigenetic mechanisms. Novel translational oncogenomics research is rapidly expanding through the application of highly sensitive and specific advanced technology, research findings and computational tools and complex models to both pharmaceutical and clinical problems. Multiple sample analyses from several... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Cancer; Chemistry; Genetics & Genomics; Immunology; Molecular Cell Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/7046/version/1 |
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I. C. Baianu. |
Metabolic-repair models, or (M,R)-systems were introduced in Relational Biology by Robert Rosen. Subsequently, Rosen represented such (M,R)-systems (or simply MRs)in terms of categories of sets, deliberately selected without any structure other than the discrete topology of sets. Theoreticians of life's origins postulated that Life on Earth has begun with the simplest possible organism, called the primordial. Mathematicians interested in biology attempted to answer this important question of the minimal living organism by defining the functional relations that would have made life possible in such a minimal system- a grandad and grandma of all living organisms on Earth. |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Microbiology; Neuroscience; Bioinformatics; Earth & Environment; Evolutionary Biology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/7045/version/1 |
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I. C. Baianu. |
There is an urgent need for the early detection of diseases such as Alzheimer’s (AD) and Cancers in order to enable their successful treatment. Cancer is the second major cause of death after Heart Disease, and AD is the third major cause of death with major, human and financial/economics trillion dollar consequences for the society. Nuclear Medicine is concerned with applications in Medicine of Nuclear Science and Engineering techniques and knowledge. Three major Nuclear Medicine techniques that are established for diagnostic and research purposes are: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and CAT/CT, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging (NMRI/MRI). However, these three techniques have also major limitations in terms of either cost or image... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Cancer; Chemistry; Genetics & Genomics; Molecular Cell Biology; Neuroscience; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6271/version/1 |
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I. C. Baianu. |
This is the first report of 1 micron resolution chemical images of a Zirconium single crystal by FT-NIR Microspectroscopy. The FT-NIR spectra were obtained with a PerkinElmer SpectrumONE NTS spectrometer. The chemical images were obtained with a PerkinElmer Autoimage model FT-NIR microscope equipped with a very high sensitivity In /GaAs detector capable of precise measurements at ~10 ng, that was coupled to the SpectrumONE NTS FT-NIR spectrometer. |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Data Standards. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6599/version/1 |
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I. C. Baianu; Jun Guo. |
Conventional chemical analysis techniques are expensive, time consuming, and often destructive. The non-invasive Near Infrared (NIR) technology was introduced over the last decades for wide-scale, inexpensive chemical analysis of food and crop seed composition (see Williams and Norris, 1987; Wilcox and Cavins, 1995; Buning and Diller, 2000 for reviews of the NIR technique development stage prior to 1998, when Diode Arrays were introduced to NIR). NIR spectroscopic measurements obey Lambert and Beer’s law, and quantitative measurements can be successfully made with high speed and ease of operation. NIR has been used in a great variety of food applications. General applications of products analyzed come from all sectors of the food industry... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Chemistry; Genetics & Genomics; Molecular Cell Biology; Pharmacology; Plant Biology. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6611/version/1 |
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Registros recuperados: 42 | |
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